Holyrood’s Cross-Party Group on Bangladesh calls for urgent action on Rohingya Refugee Crisis

The Scottish Parliament’s Cross-Party Group (CPG) on Bangladesh has called for action to minimise impacts on Cox’s Bazar Rohingya Refugee Camps following recent International Aid cuts.

Convened by MSPs Foysol Choudhury and Miles Briggs, the CPG met on Tuesday, 3 June 2025, to discuss the escalating humanitarian crisis.

The meeting featured an update from Mohammad Jobayed Hosen, Assistant High Commissioner of Bangladesh in Manchester, who spoke on behalf of the newly appointed High Commissioner, H.E. Abida Islam.

The session drew a wide cross-section of attendees, including members of the Scottish Bangladeshi diaspora, students, local councillors, representatives from the Europe Bangladeshi Federation, the North East Bangladeshi Association (NEBA), entrepreneurs, and academics from the Universities of Stirling, Dundee, Edinburgh, Strathclyde, and Newcastle.

Mr Hosen provided an overview of the situation in Bangladesh, highlighting the ongoing social and economic pressures on host communities as the country enters its eighth year of sheltering over one million Rohingya refugees.

The CPG focused on the deepening refugee crisis, hearing a remote briefing from Maruf Mohammad Shehab, Head of Innovation and Resource Mobilisation Partnerships at ActionAid UK.

Speaking from Bangladesh, Mr Shehab outlined ActionAid’s humanitarian work in Cox’s Bazar, where in 2024 alone, the organisation reached over 901,000 individuals. Their efforts span gender-based violence prevention, youth empowerment, emergency shelter provision, hygiene kit distribution, and psychosocial support.

However, Mr Shehab expressed serious concerns about a growing funding shortfall. The 2025 Joint Response Plan (JRP) for the Rohingya crisis is currently only 43% funded, jeopardising essential services such as safe spaces for women and children, education, and mental health care.

ActionAid warned that deteriorating conditions are fuelling rising violence and eroding community resilience within the camps.

This was followed by a presentation from Geraldine O’Callaghan, Director at the United Nations World Food Programme’s Global Office in London, who addressed the critical issue of food insecurity. Ms O’Callaghan noted that due to funding constraints, food rations have been drastically reduced, placing the refugee population, already vulnerable, at heightened risk of malnutrition.

Background

Cox’s Bazar currently hosts nearly one million Rohingya refugees who fled Myanmar due to systematic violence and human rights abuses over the past six years. An additional 35,000 are housed on Bhasan Char Island, making this one of the largest protracted refugee crises in the world.

The situation has further deteriorated due to extreme weather events, including monsoon floods and storms that have destroyed shelters and displaced thousands within the camps. Renewed violence in Myanmar has triggered an influx of over 118,000 new refugees as of May 2025, overwhelming an already under-resourced humanitarian infrastructure.

The CPG raised urgent concerns over the lack of sustained international attention and appealed for immediate action, particularly in light of recent USAID funding cuts that have severely impacted vital services, especially for children who make up more than half of the refugee population.

MSPs Foysol Choudhury and Miles Briggs, who visited Cox’s Bazar in 2023, spoke of witnessing the magnitude of the crisis firsthand. They emphasised the critical need for enhanced healthcare infrastructure, particularly in vaccination and disease prevention, and called for ongoing international support to meet urgent health and safety needs in the camps.

MSP Foysol Choudhury said: “The CPG is keen to raise awareness of the Rohingya crisis following the recent USAID cuts. Bangladeshi diaspora have raised their concerns regarding the growing population of Rohingya refugees and lack of action from the international community.

The crisis seems to have been forgotten and needs to be brought back to the forefront of international attention.

“We must ensure that the Rohingya people are not left behind, especially as they face increasing challenges due to funding shortfalls that threaten essential services such as food aid, healthcare, and education.”

He added: ““It was fantastic to hear the update from the new Assistant High Commissioner of Bangladesh and commitments of the new Bangladeshi Government to work collaboratively with the CPG to continue to strengthen ties between Scotland and Bangladesh and work on common priorities.

“These include addressing the Rohingya refugee crisis, advancing climate resilience, enhancing educational exchanges, and promoting inclusive development. The CPG is committed to facilitating meaningful dialogue and partnerships that reflect our shared values and mutual interests.

“We look forward to continuing this collaboration between Scotland and Bangladesh on the refugee crisis and prioritise areas such as climate change, international development and education.”

Former Lord Mayor of Newcastle, Cllr Rahman Habib also attended the meeting to announce the UK’s first Rohingya Memorial Stone in Bradford which is set to serve as a reminder of the ongoing difficulties faced by the Rohingya people and commemorate the victims and survivors of the Rohingya crisis.

CPG Convenors Foysol Choudhury and Miles Briggs warmly accepted the invitation to attend the official unveiling of the Rohingya Memorial in Bradford on 25th August 2025.

The meeting concluded with updates from the Scottish Bangladeshi diaspora on youth leadership, education, and climate justice initiatives, underscoring the strong and evolving partnership between Scotland and Bangladesh.

The Cross-Party Group on Bangladesh remains committed to championing these shared priorities and continuing its advocacy on humanitarian issues, international development, and the concerns of the Bangladeshi community in Scotland.

Here’s the full Bangla translation:

হোলিরুডের বাংলাদেশ বিষয়ক ক্রস-পার্টি গ্রুপ রোহিঙ্গা শরণার্থী সংকট নিয়ে জরুরি পদক্ষেপের আহ্বান জানিয়েছে
স্কটিশ পার্লামেন্টের বাংলাদেশ বিষয়ক ক্রস-পার্টি গ্রুপ (সিপিজি) সম্প্রতি আন্তর্জাতিক সহায়তা হ্রাসের প্রেক্ষাপটে কক্সবাজারের রোহিঙ্গা শরণার্থী ক্যাম্পগুলোর উপর প্রভাব কমানোর জন্য জরুরি পদক্ষেপ গ্রহণের আহ্বান জানিয়েছে।

এমএসপি ফয়ছল চৌধুরী এবং মাইলস ব্রিগস-এর আহ্বানে ২০২৫ সালের ৩ জুন মঙ্গলবার অনুষ্ঠিত এই বৈঠকে চলমান মানবিক সংকট নিয়ে আলোচনা হয়। বৈঠকে ম্যানচেস্টারে নিযুক্ত বাংলাদেশের সহকারী হাইকমিশনার মোহাম্মদ জোবায়েদ হোসেন উপস্থিত ছিলেন, যিনি সদ্য নিযুক্ত হাইকমিশনার মহামান্য আবিদা ইসলামের পক্ষে বক্তব্য রাখেন।

এই বৈঠকে স্কটিশ বাংলাদেশি প্রবাসী সমাজের সদস্য, শিক্ষার্থী, স্থানীয় কাউন্সিলর, ইউরোপ বাংলাদেশি ফেডারেশন, নর্থ ইস্ট বাংলাদেশি অ্যাসোসিয়েশন (NEBA), উদ্যোক্তা এবং স্টার্লিং, ডান্ডি, এডিনবার্গ, স্ট্রাথক্লাইড এবং নিউক্যাসল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ের শিক্ষাবিদসহ বিভিন্ন শ্রেণি-পেশার মানুষ অংশ নেন।

মো. হোসেন বাংলাদেশে চলমান পরিস্থিতির একটি সার্বিক চিত্র উপস্থাপন করেন এবং উল্লেখ করেন যে, রোহিঙ্গা শরণার্থীদের আশ্রয় দেয়ার ফলে দীর্ঘ আট বছর ধরে স্বাগতিক বাংলাদেশি জনগোষ্ঠীর উপর সামাজিক ও অর্থনৈতিক চাপ বাড়ছে।

সিপিজি বৈঠকে রোহিঙ্গা শরণার্থী সংকট আরও গভীরতর হচ্ছে বলে আলোচনা হয়। বাংলাদেশ থেকে ভার্চুয়াল মাধ্যমে যুক্ত হয়ে অ্যাকশনএইড ইউকে-র ইনোভেশন ও রিসোর্স মোবিলাইজেশন পার্টনারশিপ বিভাগের প্রধান মারুফ মোহাম্মদ শহাব একটি বিস্তারিত আপডেট দেন। তিনি জানান, কক্সবাজারে ২০২৪ সালেই অ্যাকশনএইড প্রায় ৯ লাখের বেশি মানুষের কাছে সহায়তা পৌঁছে দিয়েছে। এ সহায়তার মধ্যে রয়েছে নারী নির্যাতন প্রতিরোধ, যুব ক্ষমতায়ন, জরুরি আশ্রয় প্রদান, স্বাস্থ্যবিধি কিট বিতরণ এবং মানসিক সহায়তা সেবা।

তবে, শহাব জানান যে বর্তমানে তহবিল সংকট ভয়াবহ আকার ধারণ করেছে। ২০২৫ সালের জন্য রোহিঙ্গা সংকট মোকাবিলায় যৌথ প্রতিক্রিয়া পরিকল্পনা (জেআরপি) মাত্র ৪৩% অর্থায়িত হয়েছে, ফলে নারীদের ও শিশুদের জন্য নিরাপদ স্থান, শিক্ষা এবং মানসিক স্বাস্থ্যসেবার মতো গুরুত্বপূর্ণ কার্যক্রম হুমকির মুখে পড়েছে। তিনি সতর্ক করেন যে এই সঙ্কট আরও সহিংসতা সৃষ্টি করছে এবং শরণার্থী ক্যাম্পগুলোর সামাজিক সহনশীলতা নষ্ট করছে।

এরপর জাতিসংঘের বিশ্ব খাদ্য কর্মসূচির লন্ডন অফিসের পরিচালক জেরালডিন ও’ক্যালাঘান একটি উপস্থাপনা দেন, যেখানে খাদ্য নিরাপত্তাহীনতার ভয়াবহ চিত্র তুলে ধরা হয়। তিনি বলেন, তহবিল সংকটের কারণে খাদ্য রেশন কঠোরভাবে হ্রাস করা হয়েছে, ফলে শরণার্থীরা অপুষ্টি ও অনাহারের ঝুঁকিতে রয়েছে।

সংকটের পটভূমি
কক্সবাজারে বর্তমানে প্রায় ১০ লাখ রোহিঙ্গা শরণার্থী অবস্থান করছে, যারা গত ছয় বছরে মিয়ানমারে রাষ্ট্রীয় নিপীড়ন ও মানবাধিকার লঙ্ঘনের কারণে পালিয়ে এসেছে। অতিরিক্ত ৩৫ হাজার রোহিঙ্গা ভাসানচরে অবস্থান করছে। এটি বিশ্বের অন্যতম বৃহৎ দীর্ঘস্থায়ী শরণার্থী সংকট হিসেবে পরিগণিত।

ঘূর্ণিঝড় ও মৌসুমি বন্যার মতো চরম আবহাওয়া পরিস্থিতির কারণে ক্যাম্পে বসবাসরত বহু মানুষ আশ্রয় হারিয়েছে। ২০২৫ সালের মে মাস পর্যন্ত মিয়ানমারে নতুন করে সহিংসতা ছড়িয়ে পড়ায় আরও ১ লাখ ১৮ হাজার নতুন শরণার্থী বাংলাদেশে আশ্রয় নিয়েছে, যা ইতিমধ্যেই দুর্বল মানবিক সহায়তা কাঠামোকে অতিরিক্ত চাপে ফেলেছে।

সিপিজি বৈঠকে অংশগ্রহণকারীরা আন্তর্জাতিক সহায়তার অভাব নিয়ে গভীর উদ্বেগ প্রকাশ করেন। তারা অবিলম্বে পদক্ষেপ গ্রহণের আহ্বান জানান, বিশেষ করে সম্প্রতি ইউএসএইড (USAID) এর অনুদান কমিয়ে দেয়ার ফলে শিশুদের জন্য খাদ্য, স্বাস্থ্যসেবা এবং শিক্ষার মতো মৌলিক সেবাগুলো ঝুঁকির মুখে পড়েছে।

২০২৩ সালে কক্সবাজার সফর করা এমএসপি ফয়ছল চৌধুরী এবং মাইলস ব্রিগস জানান যে, তারা সরেজমিনে রোহিঙ্গা সংকটের ভয়াবহতা প্রত্যক্ষ করেছেন। তারা ক্যাম্পে টিকাদান ও রোগ প্রতিরোধসহ স্বাস্থ্যসেবা উন্নয়নের প্রয়োজনীয়তার উপর জোর দেন এবং আন্তর্জাতিক সহায়তা জোরদারের আহ্বান জানান।

এমএসপি ফয়ছল চৌধুরী বলেন:
“সম্প্রতি ইউএসএইড-এর অনুদান হ্রাসের পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে সিপিজি রোহিঙ্গা সংকট নিয়ে সচেতনতা বাড়াতে আগ্রহী। বাংলাদেশি প্রবাসীরা ক্রমবর্ধমান রোহিঙ্গা শরণার্থী সংখ্যা ও আন্তর্জাতিক সমাজের নিষ্ক্রিয়তা নিয়ে তাদের উদ্বেগ প্রকাশ করেছেন। এই সংকট যেন ধীরে ধীরে ভুলে যাওয়া হচ্ছে, যা ফের আন্তর্জাতিক অঙ্গনে আলোচনায় ফিরিয়ে আনা জরুরি। আমরা নিশ্চিত করতে চাই যে, রোহিঙ্গারা যেন এই দুঃসময়ে পিছিয়ে না পড়ে – বিশেষত যখন খাদ্য সহায়তা, স্বাস্থ্যসেবা ও শিক্ষা হুমকির মুখে।”

তিনি আরও বলেন:
“বাংলাদেশের নতুন সহকারী হাইকমিশনারের কাছ থেকে আপডেট শুনে ভালো লেগেছে এবং নতুন সরকারের পক্ষ থেকে স্কটল্যান্ড ও বাংলাদেশের মধ্যে সম্পর্ক জোরদারে সহযোগিতার প্রতিশ্রুতি আশাজনক। এই যৌথ প্রয়াসের মধ্যে রয়েছে রোহিঙ্গা সংকট মোকাবিলা, জলবায়ু সহনশীলতা উন্নয়ন, শিক্ষাক্ষেত্রে আদান-প্রদান এবং অন্তর্ভুক্তিমূলক উন্নয়ন। সিপিজি অর্থবহ সংলাপ ও অংশীদারিত্ব গড়তে প্রতিশ্রুতিবদ্ধ, যা আমাদের অভিন্ন মূল্যবোধ ও পারস্পরিক স্বার্থকে প্রতিফলিত করে।

“আমরা স্কটল্যান্ড ও বাংলাদেশের মধ্যে এই সহযোগিতা আরও এগিয়ে নিতে এবং জলবায়ু পরিবর্তন, আন্তর্জাতিক উন্নয়ন ও শিক্ষা-সহ বিভিন্ন অগ্রাধিকারমূলক বিষয়ে একসাথে কাজ করতে দৃঢ় প্রতিশ্রুতিবদ্ধ।”

নিউক্যাসলের সাবেক লর্ড মেয়র কাউন্সিলর রহমান হাবিবও বৈঠকে উপস্থিত ছিলেন। তিনি যুক্তরাজ্যের প্রথম রোহিঙ্গা স্মৃতিস্তম্ভ ‘রোহিঙ্গা মেমোরিয়াল স্টোন’-এর ঘোষণা দেন, যা ব্র্যাডফোর্ডে স্থাপন করা হবে। এই স্মৃতিস্তম্ভ রোহিঙ্গা জনগণের চলমান দুঃখ-কষ্টের স্মারক হিসেবে কাজ করবে এবং এই সংকটের ভুক্তভোগী ও বেঁচে থাকা মানুষদের স্মরণে নিবেদিত থাকবে। সিপিজি-এর আহ্বায়ক ফয়ছল চৌধুরী এবং মাইলস ব্রিগস ২৫ আগস্ট ২০২৫ তারিখে ব্র্যাডফোর্ডে অনুষ্ঠেয় স্মৃতিস্তম্ভ উন্মোচন অনুষ্ঠানে অংশগ্রহণের আমন্ত্রণ আন্তরিকভাবে গ্রহণ করেন।

বৈঠকের শেষে স্কটিশ বাংলাদেশি প্রবাসীদের পক্ষ থেকে যুব নেতৃত্ব, শিক্ষা ও জলবায়ু ন্যায়বিচার বিষয়ক বিভিন্ন উদ্যোগের অগ্রগতি তুলে ধরা হয়, যা স্কটল্যান্ড ও বাংলাদেশের মধ্যে মজবুত ও বিকাশমান অংশীদারিত্বের প্রতিফলন।

বাংলাদেশ বিষয়ক ক্রস-পার্টি গ্রুপ মানবিক সংকট, আন্তর্জাতিক উন্নয়ন এবং স্কটল্যান্ডে বাংলাদেশি কমিউনিটির বিভিন্ন গুরুত্বপূর্ণ বিষয়ে সচেতনতা এবং সুরক্ষায় অঙ্গীকারবদ্ধ।

Scottish Book Trust: The value and impact of Scotland’s public libraries

WHY LIBRARIES MATTER

Scottish Book Trust has undertaken independent research into the value and impact of public and school libraries in Scotland in partnership with the National Library of Scotland (NLS), the Scottish Library and Information Council (SLIC), and the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals in Scotland (CILIPS).

Scottish Book Trust has undertaken an independent research project, led by our Research and Evaluation Manager Éadaoín Lynch, to report on the value and impact of our public and school libraries – and showcase how they are intrinsic to removing inequity across many intersections of Scottish life.

We work across every local authority, striving to offer an opportunity for all people to tell their stories; as such, we are uniquely positioned to bear witness.

Methods include:

  • Surveys of public and school librarians
  • Interviews with public and school librarians
  • Qualitative feedback from library users
  • Quantitative data gathering on library opening hours and capacity

The full report, published in June 2025, reveals the vital and diverse role libraries play, while also unveiling the extent of closures and reduced services across Scotland over the past 16 years.

The research explores the profound impact that Scotland’s libraries have on their communities and the ways they bridge gaps for those facing the cost-of-living crisis and increasing poverty, digital inequality and the ongoing consequences of the Covid pandemic.

Our survey of 2,000 library users across the nation found that:

  • 90% reported their library inspires their love of reading ‘a lot’
  • Over 80% reported their library saves them money ‘a lot’
  • 92% agreed their library is a safe space

READ THE FULL REPORT:

Women on “skinny jabs” must use effective contraception, MHRA urges

Anyone who suspects that they’ve had an adverse reaction to their weight loss or diabetes medicine or suspects it is not a genuine product, should report it to the MHRA. 

Women taking popular medicines for weight loss and diabetes, sometimes referred to as “skinny jabs”, are being reminded to use effective contraception while taking these medicines and, in some cases, for up to two months between stopping the medicine and trying to get pregnant.  

These medicines must not be taken during pregnancy, while trying to get pregnant, or during breastfeeding. Anyone who gets pregnant while using them should speak to their healthcare professional and stop the medicine as soon as possible. This is because there is not enough safety data to know whether taking the medicine could cause harm to the baby. 

Effective contraception includes oral (the pill) and non-oral (the implant, coil or condoms) forms of contraception. However, Mounjaro may reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives in those who are overweight. Therefore, those taking Mounjaro who are overweight and are using an oral form of contraception are advised to also use a non-oral form of contraception. This only applies to those taking Mounjaro and is especially important for the four weeks after starting Mounjaro and after any dose increase. 
 
This advice, which is already in the patient leaflets that come with the medicine, is just one of the reminders in the latest guidance from the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) on the safe use of “GLP-1 medicines” known by the brand names Ozempic, Mounjaro, Wegovy, Saxenda and Victoza.  

The full advice can be found on the regulator’s website. It comes after concerns from the UK regulator that some people are not using these medicines for weight loss and diabetes safely.  

Dr Alison Cave, MHRA Chief Safety Officer said:Skinny jabs are medicines licensed to treat specific medical conditions and should not be used as aesthetic or cosmetic treatments. They are not a quick fix to lose weight and have not been assessed to be safe when used in this way. 

“Our guidance offers patients a “one stop shop” for our up-to-date advice on how to use these powerful medicines safely.  

“This guidance should not be used as a substitute to reading the patient information leaflet or having a conversation with a healthcare professional as part of the prescribing process. ” 

Alongside advice on contraceptive use, the MHRA reminds patients that these medicines should not be bought from unregulated sellers such as beauty salons or via social media, or taken without a prior consultation with a healthcare professional.

Not only does this expose people wanting to lose weight to serious health risks, it is also against the law to sell these medicines in this way. 

The only way to guarantee receiving a genuine GLP-1 medicine is to obtain it from a legitimate pharmacy.  

The guidance also reminds patients of the symptoms to look out for in the event of acute pancreatitis which, although uncommon, can be serious.

The main symptom of this is severe pain in the stomach that radiates to the back and doesn’t go away. Anyone who experiences this should seek immediate medical help. 

Summary of advice to patients

  • You should only take GLP-1 medicines if they have been prescribed to you by a healthcare professional.   
  • Always have a conversation with your prescriber about the benefits and risks of GLP-1 medicines before you start taking them.   
  • Do not take GLP-1 medicines if you are pregnant, trying to get pregnant or breastfeeding. If you get pregnant while using them, you speak to a healthcare professional and stop them as soon as possible.
  • If you are prescribed Mounjaro (tirzepatide), use a barrier form of contraception and do not rely on oral contraception.   
  • Understand the potential side effects and have a conversation with a healthcare professional if you are concerned.   
  • Tell your doctor you take a GLP-1 medicine if you are about to have surgery.   
  • Report any adverse reactions to the Yellow Card scheme.   
  • After taking the recommended four doses in each syringe, any medicine left in the syringe should not be extracted and the syringe should be disposed of in the bin.  
  • Use of these medicines is not a quick fix to lose weight and the MHRA has not assessed the safety and effectiveness of these medicines when used by people who do not meet the medical requirements.   

Anyone who suspects that they’ve had an adverse reaction to a GLP-1 medicine,  or suspects it is not a genuine product, should report it to the MHRA Yellow Card scheme.   

A big opportunity to feel small: Colossal creatures descending on UK in giant exhibition

  • Immersive showcase of giant prehistoric animals opens at Birmingham Museum & Art Gallery on 2 August before moving to Scotland in January 2026
  • Visitors will encounter awe-inspiring creatures that roamed the Earth after the extinction of the dinosaurs
  • Exhibition also highlights need to protect current natural giants such as elephants and whales.

To coincide with World Environment Day, Birmingham Museums and National Museums Scotland are delighted to announce the UK debut of Giants, a spectacular touring exhibition developed by the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences and toured by Nomad Exhibitions.

This immersive showcase of giant prehistoric animals will open at Birmingham Museum & Art Gallery on 2 August 2025, before travelling to the National Museum of Scotland in Edinburgh in January 2026.​

Giants invites visitors on a journey through time, from 66 million years ago to the present day, to encounter the awe-inspiring creatures that roamed the Earth after the extinction of the dinosaurs.

The exhibition features life-sized 3D models and nearly complete skeletons, including the formidable Otodus megalodon, the mightiest shark of all time, the Mammuthus primigenius or woolly mammoth, weighing in at between six and eight tons with long thick fur and imposing tusks and Gigantopithecus blacki, an Asian primate comparable in size to three orangutans.

Interactive elements allow visitors of all ages to step into the shoes of palaeontologists and biologists, engaging with the scientific processes behind fossil discovery and reconstruction.

Immersive projections transport audiences into the natural habitats of these colossal beings, providing context to their existence and eventual extinction.

New giants have emerged since, such as elephants, rhinoceroses and whales, but they are now too under threat of extinction.

The exhibition also serves as a poignant reminder of nature’s fragility and the urgent need to protect these animals for future generations.

The announcement of the exhibition’s arrival coincides with World Environment Day on 5 June, which this year is focused on ending plastic pollution.

Zak Mensah and Sara Wajid, co-chief executives of Birmingham Museums Trust, said: “We are delighted to welcome the Giants exhibition to Birmingham Museum & Art Gallery. This inspiring installation not only captures the imagination with its monumental scale but also delivers a vital message about sustainability and our shared responsibility to protect the planet.

“Birmingham Museums is committed to using storytelling to engage communities with the challenges of our time and Giants does exactly that in a powerful and accessible way.”

Dr Nick Fraser, Keeper of Natural Sciences at National Museums Scotland, said: “We’re really looking forward to bringing Giants to Scotland next year. Popular attention on prehistoric life tends to focus either on dinosaurs or on our own earliest human ancestors, which leaves a relatively neglected gap of around 60 million years of natural history.

“Giants is a striking invitation to us all to think about that period, to see how nature adapts over time, and also to reflect on the ways in which current human activity is denying that time to today’s endangered giants.”

Exhibition details:

Birmingham Museum & Art Gallery: Opening August 2025

National Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh: 31 January – 14 September 2026

Step Into Two Hidden Worlds Beneath Edinburgh: A New Dual Underground Experience Launches This Summer

– The Real Mary King’s Close and The Lost Close partner for the first time to reveal a forgotten side of Edinburgh’s rich history –

This summer, Edinburgh visitors and locals can delve beneath the city’s streets and explore not one, but two of its best-kept secrets thanks to a new underground experience that unites The Real Mary King’s Close and The Lost Close for the very first time. 

Launching on Thursday 19th June and running every Thursday, Friday and Saturday until 30th August, this exclusive dual-site tour invites guests to journey through two unique underground closes.

The experience begins at The Lost Close, where guests gather at the historic John’s Coffee House – once a vibrant meeting place for Scottish Enlightenment thinkers like Adam Smith and David Hume.

From there, guests will descend into underground vaults and a close sealed off for nearly 200 years following Edinburgh’s Great Fire, only rediscovered in 2019. Guided by an expert storyteller, learn about the fascinating journey of coffee in Scotland, from its early trade roots to the rise of the city’s first coffeehouses and their enduring influence today.

During the tour, guests will enjoy a cup of specialty coffee from local roaster, Common Coffee, before encountering one of the most extraordinary industrial discoveries in recent Scottish history: the world’s second-oldest surviving Crossley four-stroke engine. Originally installed at the Royal Aquarium and later used to ventilate the city’s police chambers, this rare Victorian relic offers a remarkable glimpse into Edinburgh’s innovative past.

Following the 35-minute Coffee Tour at The Lost Close, the journey continues just a few steps away at The Real Mary King’s Close, one of Scotland’s most celebrated heritage attractions. Voted the UK’s best tourist attraction in the Tripadvisor® Travellers’ Choice® Awards – Best of the Best for 2024, the award-winning experience invites guests to step directly into 17th-century Edinburgh.

Led by character guides, guests explore a perfectly preserved warren of underground streets, homes and passageways that once bustled with life above ground. As the Close was gradually buried under the foundations of the Royal Exchange, its stories were sealed in time.

On the immersive one-hour tour, guests will uncover tales of plague, poverty, politics and the perseverance of residents who once called the Close home. Rich in historical detail and theatrical storytelling, The Real Mary King’s Close offers an unfiltered look at Edinburgh’s hidden past and the people who shaped its future.

Paul Nixon, General Manager at The Real Mary King’s Close, said: “We’re delighted to be partnering with The Lost Close to offer a fresh and unique way to experience Edinburgh’s hidden history.

“This joint ticket gives our visitors a rare chance to explore two underground closes in one morning, each with its own powerful story. From coffee culture and Enlightenment thinking to industrial innovation and everyday life, it’s a journey through the layers that have shaped the city we know today.

“We expect this to be a highly popular experience and anticipate that tickets will sell out quickly.”

Copyright James Armandary Photography

James Armandary, Tourism Development Lead at The Lost Close, added: “This partnership with The Real Mary King’s Close is an exciting first for us at The Lost Close.

“With one ticket, guests can explore two very different underground closes and uncover the rich, hidden history they share – from the story of coffee in Scotland to the everyday lives of people who once walked these streets. It’s a unique way to experience Edinburgh’s past from two fascinating perspectives.”

Tours last approximately 1 hour 45 mins. Tickets are priced at £40, including access to both tours and a cup of coffee, making it the perfect experience to start your day. With a maximum of 12 guests per session, availability is limited, and early booking is advised.

Tour Schedule:

Thursdays, Fridays and Saturdays from 19th June – 30th August.

09:15 – 09:50: Coffee Tour at The Lost Close

10:00 – 11:00: Guided tour at The Real Mary King’s Close

To book, please visit: https://www.realmarykingsclose.com/event/closes-coffee/

RCEM: Government must address elective care waits AND long ED stays

Both must be political priorities, says Royal College of Emergency Medicine

Accident and Emergency

Following the Scottish Health Minister stating he is ‘determined’ to cut elective waiting times the Royal College of Emergency Medicine has warned this cannot be the Government’s only focus.  

New data detailing A&E performance in Scotland reveals that long waiting times in the country’s Emergency Departments and the issue of delayed discharges – where people remain in hospital wards despite being well enough to leave – remain significant issues.  

Published by Public Health Scotland and covering April 2025, the figures reveal that:  

  • 117,827 people visited a major A&E Department (Type 1) in Scotland.
  • Of these, almost one in three (32.9%) waited four hours or more to been treated, admitted or discharged; more than one in every 10 people (10.3%) waited eight hours or more, and 4.2% waited 12 hours or longer.
  • Each day an average of 1,854 beds were occupied by people who were considered well enough to not need to be in hospital – this is the second highest for any April since guidelines changed in 2016.
  • Longer waits are now far more common than they were seven years ago. In April 2018, fewer than one in every 50 patients (1.3%) would have endured a wait of more than eight hours, with 12-hour plus waits being extremely rare (0.3%). 

The concerning data comes just a day after Health Secretary Neil Gray MSP said he was ‘determined’ to reduce long waits for elective care pledging £106m to fund an extra 150,000 appointments and procedures this year.  

But the Minister made no reference to addressing long stays in Emergency Departments.   

Responding, Dr Fiona Hunter, RCEM Vice President Scotland, said: “The Scottish Government is clearly focusing on improving health care with £200m pledged to support the NHS.  

“But while reducing waits for elective care is important – it is not a panacea, and will not address the very serious issues happening elsewhere in the system.  

“Issues that I, and my members, see every day such as patients stranded in corridors for hours, and a lack of available ward beds.  

“The Government must make addressing these a political priority too.  

“We have to be able to get people out of ambulances and into out department as quickly as we can, to be able to find patients a ward bed when they need one and then get them home again as soon as they don’t. 

“Without this flow through the hospital these dangerous and degrading long ED stays will go on, and patients will continue to be put at risk.”   

Graphic visualisations of the data compiled by RCEM can be found here.  

Murrayburn Assault and Attempted Robbery: Do You Know This Man?

Police Scotland has released CCTV images of a man officers believe may be able to assist with an ongoing investigation into an attempted robbery and serious assault in Edinburgh.

The incident happened at around 10.35am on Sunday, 13 April, 2025, at Murrayburn Place.

The man officers wish to speak to is described as South Asian in appearance, 25 to 30 years old, between 5ft 7ins and 5ft 9ins with black hair and a black beard. He was wearing a black Puffa-style jacket, cream trousers and black footwear.

Detective Constable Beverley Burnside said: “We would appeal to the man in the images, or anyone who recognises him, to contact us as soon as possible.

“Anyone who has information that may assist is asked to contact Police Scotland via 101, quoting incident number 1097 of Sunday, 13 April, 2025, or call Crimestoppers anonymously on 0800 555 111.”

SCOTS soldiers help Edinburgh school students to develop essential skills though new project

A group of people standing in a park

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Students from Beeslack High School, Penicuik, had the unique opportunity to interview soldiers from The Royal Regiment of Scotland, working together to create content for the Museum of The Royal Regiment of Scotland, at Edinburgh Castle.

Marking a first of its kind, a group of 25 students across S2-S6 took part in this special project, working in partnership with the museum and soldiers from 2nd Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Scotland (2 SCOTS).

The content they produced will be featured on the museum’s online learning hub, offering future students’ valuable insights into life within The Royal Regiment of Scotland and the history of Glencorse barracks.

This collaboration was made possible through Developing the Young Workforce (DYW), a Scotland-wide network that helps young people prepare for the world of work. The project was designed to be accessible to students from various backgrounds and abilities, with the aim of helping them develop essential skills like communication and teamwork.

Over six weeks, soldiers from 2 SCOTS and museum representatives worked closely with the students to improve their interview skills, help them develop thoughtful questions to ask the soldiers and enhance their overall communication abilities and confidence. 

Joshua S, 15, a student from Beeslack High School, commented on the opportunity: “I was really excited to take part in this course because I’m in the cadets, but I wanted to learn more about the barracks, which is just up the road from our school.

“The course has been really fun, and I’ve had the chance to ask real-life soldiers questions that me and my mates have always wanted to know, like what’s deployment really like, what’s your favourite military vehicle and who famous have you met. I can even use some of the content I’ve helped film in my college application portfolio!”

Major Joe Willden, Regimental Administration Officer who is attached to 2 SCOTS said: “This has been a great opportunity – the students came prepared, asked us thoughtful questions and really took an interest in what life in the Regiment is actually like.

“It’s not often that we get the chance to support this kind of creative learning, and we were genuinely impressed by the level of enthusiasm they brought to the project.”

Allison Spark, Curator of Museum of The Royal Regiment of Scotland, said: “It’s been brilliant working with the students – helping them build key life skills while also exploring how the modern Royal Regiment of Scotland operates in a way that goes beyond the classroom.

“It’s especially exciting that the content they’ve created will actually be used to teach their peers on our learning hub and will remain a valuable resource for years to come.”

Supporting Gaelic’s growth

Funding for schools and cultural projects

A new Gaelic primary school is set to open in Glasgow next year after a £2 million investment from the Scottish Government. 

The funding will complete the refurbishment and extension of the former St James’ Primary School building to establish Bun-sgoil Ghàidhlig a’ Challtainn (Calton Gaelic Primary School) which will become the city’s fourth Gaelic language primary.

Deputy First Minister and Cabinet Secretary for Economy and Gaelic Kate Forbes announced the investment as part of a £2.4 million package to support Gaelic schools and cultural initiatives across Scotland.

The funding will also support:

  • the construction of a second classroom at West Primary School in Paisley
  • the expansion of two Gaelic cultural centres in the Highlands
  • cultural events through An Comunn Gàidhealach who will host this year’s Royal National Mòd in Lochaber

On a visit to the site of the new school, Ms Forbes said: “This school will build on the encouraging surge we have seen in the number of Gaelic speakers and learners in Glasgow and support the language’s growth into the future.

“Gaelic medium education enriches communities and offers good value for money by providing better grade averages across all qualification levels despite costs being no greater than average. 

“To support Gaelic’s growth across Scotland, we are providing an additional £5.7 million for Gaelic initiatives this year. We are also progressing the Scottish Languages Bill which, if passed by MSPs, will introduce measures to strengthen the provision of Gaelic education.”

The new school, with space for 416 pupils, will be managed by Glasgow City Council. It meets a growing demand for Gaelic primary education in the city. Census figures published last year show a 45% increase in the number of people with some Gaelic skills in Glasgow compared to 2011.

Alison Richardson, headteacher of Bun-sgoil Ghàidhlig a’ Challtainn, said: “With Gaelic medium education continuing to flourish in Glasgow, our pupils and parents are excited and proud to be moving Bun-sgoil Ghàidhlig a’ Challtainn into its very own repurposed school located in the East End.

“We look forward to supporting Gaelic’s growth in the Calton area, where many spoke it in the past, and for the school to become a real focal point and asset to the local community.”

Projects benefiting from Scottish Government Gaelic Capital Fund allocations for 2024-25 are listed below: 

ProjectCapital allocatedSummary
Bun-sgoil Ghàidhlig a’ Challtainn (Calton Gaelic Primary School)£2,000,000.00Refurbishment and extension of the former St James’ Primary School building.
West Primary School, Paisley£43,000.00Construction of a second classroom.
Broadford Primary School, Skye£60,630.00Upgrade to Games Hall.
Calder Glen High School, East Kilbride£51,935.00Construction of a bothy with computing, cooking and gardening space and provision of laptops, speakers, desks and other equipment.
Greenfaulds High School, Cumbernauld£38,772.50Equipment to allow more children from across North Lanarkshire to attend classes virtually.
Whitehills Primary School, Forfar£5,748.36Chromebooks, tablet cases and a replacement smartboard.
Inverclyde Academy, Greenock£2907.00Installation of bilingual signage throughout the school.
Feasibility study on establishing a Gaelic secondary school in Stornoway£30,800.00Study to explore the feasibility of establishing Gaelic secondary provision.
An Comunn Gàidhealach£65,600.00Delivery of this year’s Royal National Mòd.
The University of Edinburgh’s Opening the Well Crowdsourcing Gaelic Transcription project£17,305.00Transcription of Gaelic audio recordings, which will be added to a free online archive of Gaelic folklore and historical materials.
Ionad Thròndairnis (The Trotternish Centre)£75,000.00Extension of a Gaelic cultural centre in Skye.
Co-Chomann Dualchas Shrath Naruinn (Strathnairn Heritage Association£40,000.00Establishment of a Gaelic heritage centre in the former Dunlichity Church building.
Fèis Ghasaigh£36,469.00Delivery of a two-day Gaelic music event in South Uist.

Glasgow is home to the third largest number of children and young people in Gaelic Medium Education in Scotland with 740 primary pupils in 2023. Census statistics show that 17,380 people in Glasgow had some Gaelic skills 2022, an increase of 7,911 people from 2011.

Glasgow City Council has provided £17.6 million towards works at Bun-sgoil Ghàidhlig a’ Challtainn, within an overall project budget of £23.8 million. The works are supported by the Scottish Government’s £2 billion Learning Estate Investment Programme which is delivered in partnership with local authorities. Nine school projects included in the programme will open in 2025-26.

Scottish Braille Press proofreaders retire after remarkable 82 years combined service

This month, Suzie and Brian Lewis will retire from the Scottish Braille Press after a remarkable combined 82 years of service.

Suzie, who has a vision impairment, joined the Braille Press in 1979, while Brian followed a decade later, starting on 19 June 1989, coincidentally Suzie’s birthday. The couple, who married in 1996, who are from Edinburgh, have worked alongside one another in various capacities over the years, providing invaluable contributions to accessibility in Scotland.

The Scottish Braille Press, part of the charity Sight Scotland, is a national leader in producing accessible formats including braille, large print, and audio. Its services ensure that blind and partially sighted people across the UK can access personal and essential information, including bank statements, benefit letters, exam papers and insurance documents. The Scottish Braille Press currently supports around 50,000 people and works with some of the UK’s largest organisations.

Reflecting on their careers, Suzie, and Brian shared memories of how much the industry has changed and how their roles evolved over time.

Suzie explains: “When I started, it was all manual. We hand-collated huge Braille documents, some up to 2,300 pages, and stitched them before dispatch. It was physical, team-based work, and we did it all by hand. I did that for about 14 years until technology changed things and demand for Braille reduced.”

Suzie transitioned into proofreading, a role she embraced thanks to her love of books: “It started with a couple of hours helping out, then became a full-time job. I’ve mainly focused on large print proofreading ever since. It’s incredibly detailed work, but so rewarding knowing how important it is for people to receive their information in a format they can access.”

Brian adds: “When I started, we were still using zinc plates to produce Braille, there were very few computers. A few years later we began investing in technology to meet growing demand for financial documents and mailing lists.

“We mostly check financial letters, bank, and pension statements. You must check every detail, even envelopes, to make sure the right person gets the right information. It’s about maintaining trust, privacy, and accuracy.”

Suzie and Brian have also provided unique support to each other throughout their working lives. Suzie shares: “We helped each other, as it should be. Sometimes we worked on the same job, reading different versions of a document. I’m registered blind and Brian has epilepsy, so being in the same space meant we could look out for one another.”

“I’m very proud of the work we’ve done. It’s changed so much over the years. With modern technology, new systems, but at its heart, the mission has stayed the same; to make sure people with sight loss can live independently and confidently.”

Brian continues: “We thought about working a bit longer, but we’re in a good position to retire now and enjoy the time together. It’s the right moment. We are looking forward to a cruise and stay in the Mediterranean in September, then we’re going to Canada in May next year.

“It’s been an amazing time working at the Scottish Braille Press, and I am sure Suzie will agree, I am the best birthday present she has ever had!”

Colin Hilditch, Head of Enterprise at Sight Scotland, said: “Suzie and Brian’s dedication has made a real difference to the lives of thousands of people.

“Their attention to detail, professionalism and teamwork have helped ensure the highest standards in accessible communication. We are hugely grateful for their service and wish them all the very best for a happy retirement.”

For more information visit sightscotland.org.uk.